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Coincidence? The differences are numerous and far too complex to simply list. For printing use a "Printer Friendly" PDF version. This … There are lots of differences - fewer between Eastern and Roman (except for the rituals common to each, one big difference is that Eastern church services are characterized by what is often called "bells and smells") than between either of those and Protestant groups. What are the differences between Orthodox Christianity and the Roman Catholic Church? The Eastern Orthodox faith, whether Greek, Russian, Romanian, or a number of other expressions, is one faith, one Church. In very broad strokes, they have more in common than they have different. Is this it, or is there more I’ve missed? AD : At the Council of Florence, the entire Church recognized the 27 books. Roman Catholic vs. Greek Orthodox Churches During the fourth century, Christianity revolved around five main areas: Constantinople (today’s Turkey), Alexandria (Egypt), Jerusalem (Israel), Antioch (Greece), and Rome (Italy).But when Islam started to flourish, the primary centers of focus became Constantinople and Rome. The main difference between Eastern Orthodoxy and Eastern-rite Catholicism is ecclesiological–it has to do with what each perceives the nature and structure of the Church to be. Roman Catholics and those Rites in union with Rome believe in the authority of the Pope and follow him as the Vicar of Christ, while the Eastern Orthodox Church denies the authority and validity of the Pope. If a Byzantine Catholic couldn’t go to his Church on Sunday for some reason and had to choose between a Greek Orthodox Church or a Roman Catholic Church, which one should he go to? Fr. Catholics, Protestants and Orthodox venerate the same god, Jesus Christ, considered as the Messiah, and relies on the same sacred book, the Bible. Accordingly, Orthodox and Roman Catholic Easters may be celebrated up to five weeks apart. Andrew Stephen Damick lists 5 differences between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church – can you think of any more? Here are the main differences between Catholic and Orthodox baptism. This is 100 years before the Reformation. Eastern Orthodox Church . There is also the question of papal infallibility. Comparison between Orthodoxy, Protestantism & Roman Catholicism: T he table below aims to given an outline of some of the key issues in Christian belief and how the three traditions view these issues. Orthodoxy is often characterized as those Christians in communion with the Patriarch of Constantinople, rather than with the Pope of Rome. On this week’s episode of The Catholic Talk Show , Ryan Scheel, Fr. anon28981 yesterday . Spiritually and theologically, far more unites the Western and Eastern Churches than divides. Probably the biggest, and most obvious, difference between the Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church, is that the Orthodox Church doesn’t have a Pope figure. ( Adobe Acrobat Reader required) The basic differences are as follows: “The Doctrine of Interpolation”- Until the late fifth century, both East and West used Greek as the principal Church language. So I just made one myself: I know you said to keep it simple. The early Eastern Orthodox Church rejected the language of Rome and celebrated mass in native languages from its onset. tap diagram to zoom and pan similarities and differences between two branches of Christianity--You can edit this template and create your own diagram. Between the Catholic Church and the various Eastern Orthodox Churches, the differences are geographical, sociological, and political as well as ecclesial and theological. … We have tried to state what might be called the 'representative' view of each tradition, though there are obviously differing views within each of them e.g. This schism was caused by historical and language differences, and the ensuing theological differences between the Western and Eastern … While the Eastern Orthodox Church emphasized the distinct personhood of each member of the Trinity, the Roman Catholic Church emphasized the Trinity’s unity of essence. It is a religion based on the Nicene Creed. The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches developed largely in the same places as the Western Roman and Eastern Roman (or Byzantine) Empires. The beliefs of the Orthodox East and Roman Catholic West may seem similar on the surface, but in reality, they are quite different. Main Differences Between Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholics. At the root of the Great Schism between the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches was the ways in which the idea of the Trinity was expressed. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. North American Pentecostals tend to view the Orthodox Church as the twin-sister of the Roman Catholic Church; Orthodoxy might still contain a remnant of Christian truth, but it is too mired in ancient culture, too caught up in icons and a static liturgical form of … And many believers have been saved out of Roman Catholicism. They are essentially the same in Dogma; there are only a few differences. In 1054 A.D., the differences between the factions of the Church were much greater, and were mainly related to certain teachings of the Catholic faction, and the claims of papal supremacy which the Eastern Orthodox Church faction strongly opposed. Roman Catholic priests celibate and Greek Orthodox Christians can marry before they are ordinated. Roman Catholics regard the Pope as infallible, while Greek Orthodox believers don’t. I’ve been reading about the Eastern Orthodox Church and can find little difference in doctrine either than the teaching of the immaculate conception and the question of whether the Holy Spirit emanates from god the father or the son. One area of disagreement is about the Pope. The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church are two great examples of the religious diversity in the world. The Catholic Talk Show, YouTube How much do you know about the Eastern Rite Catholic Churches? Elias Rafaj , the pastor of St. John Chrysostom Byzantine Catholic Church in Houston, Texas. Eastern Orthodox vs Roman Catholic ( Venn Diagram) ... Edit this Diagram. Both religious faiths have a great deal of differences but there are also a few qualities that are similar if not the same between the two faiths. 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