I've been here for hours. The perfect tenses are formed using a form of the verb ‘have’ with the past participle of the main verb. We use the past perfect continuous to show that something started in the past and continued up until another time in the past. “For ten minutes,” “for one year,” and “since Monday” are all durations which can be used with the Present Perfect Continuous Tense. To make this tense, you need have or had + been + the verb in ing form. A time reference is found in these kind of sentences like “since 2000”, “for 2 hours”. The reason that I use the present perfect continuous in this sentence is that I want to emphasize the action of riding my bike. The Present Perfect Continuous or Progressive tense talks about how long you have been doing something you started in the past and still continue now. The present perfect progressive (continuous) is actually easier to understand than the present perfect simple tense. Present continuous tense can be used when speaking about current trends. Generally, we use the present perfect continuous to talk about that which began in the past and is still happening in the present; the focus is on something that continues to happen, as opposed to something which happened (finished) sometime in the past. Looking for an easy way to Learning of English Grammar Exercises for Class 9 ICSE. DIALOGUE WITH THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE. = The act … If you use the present perfect continuous in a question such as "Have you been feeling alright? I have been singing different kinds of songs, especially modern. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. That event in the present can be This action may still be continuing or may have just finished. The present perfect continuous tense is used to talk about more temporary actions and situations; the present perfect tense is used to talk about longer-lasting or permanent situations. https://goo.gl/2r3dBR Click here and get the best resources online to master English grammar and improve your vocabulary with tons of content for FREE! They've been living with his mother while they look for a house. 2: For temporary habits or situations. 3: The next use is for habits or things that we do regularly. Present perfect continuous tense is one of 12 tenses in the English language, and it is used when something started happening in the past and is continuing to happen in the present (source). The present perfect continuous tense is used to talk about a continuous, but not necessarily finished action or situation. (Focus on continuity) I have planted several new saplings. Present Perfect Continuous Tense is used to express an action which started before now ( or in the past ) and has continued up until now ( or into the present ) . We often use stative verbs. Welcome to English grammar spot. These things usually last for quite a short time and they are not finished when we are talking about them. Present perfect continuous. Present perfect continuous tense expresses the action which is occurred in the past, and they proceed in the current situation or maybe in the future. We've been waiting for the bus for hours. The present perfect continuous is used when the result comes from the action itself. This tense is also used when the action is temporary. It uses auxiliary verb and past participle for the main verb i.e. verb + ed. The present tense is a grammatical tense used for verbs that describe an action happening right now. However, when students feel like they’ve finally mastered the present perfect, now it’s time to move on to the present perfect continuous. October 9, 2017 - Fill in the blanks with an appropriate verb form. For example, I have written. Examples: I‘ve been living in Ireland for almost 4 years. Since then, the two teenagers have been talking about the different subjects that were brought up on … Examples of this use include: Shopping online is growing in popularity nowadays. (Temporary action or situation) The temple has stood on the hill for hundreds of years. We use both the present perfect simple (have or has + past participle) and the present perfect continuous (have or has + been + -ing form) to talk about past actions or states which are still connected to the present. The present perfect continuous (also called present perfect progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and has continued up to the present moment. Present perfect tense combines the present tense and the perfect aspect used to express an event that happened in the past that has present consequences. Present perfect and past simple 2. For information on how to make the present perfect, click here. It is one that English learners frequently confuse with a similar tense, the present simple. You can also combine the perfect and the continuous aspects to create the Present Perfect Continuous tense. Negatives are made with not. Download this explanation in PDF here. Also, certain non-continuous meanings for mixed verbs cannot be used in continuous tenses. The present perfect tense connects the past with the present. Examples of this use include: He is not cleaning the house. Present perfect continuous tense is also used, although the effects of past events still persist. Using the Present Perfect Continuous Tense We use the Present Perfect Continuous to talk about an action which began in the past and has recently finished or just finished (without time words): Examples: 1. Form: Formed by adding “have/has been” to the present participle. The present perfect tense is a tense used in present to indicate the action that has taken place at some specific time. Today, most people are using text messages instead of the phone. (it is happening now) We are not sleeping. You now know that you can use the simple, continuous, and perfect tenses in English to talk about all three time periods: the present, past, and future. We use the present perfect tense, on the other hand, when something that began in the past continues into the present, or is an ongoing truth. In fact, most of the time, the result interests us more than the action itself. Using the present perfect, we can define a period of time before now by considering its duration, with for + a period of time, or by considering its starting point, with since + a point in time. Since, expressing the start date of an event; for indicates the time elapsed since the beginning of the event. Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and present perfect exercises. Present Continuous vs. This tense is used when we wish to refer to an action which started sometime in the past and is still continuing. The present tense is broken down into four different categories: present simple, present continuous, present continuous and present perfect continuous. That boy has been standing at the gate for hours. A question such as "Have you been smoking?" They have been jogging and they are very tired now. Present Uses 1: First, we use the present continuous for things that are happening at the moment of speaking. Present perfect continuous tense video lesson. I have been looking for a new English teacher since October.I finally found one. 3. Instead of using present perfect continuous with these verbs, you must use present perfect. It is used to describe an event that started in the past but is still happening in the present. The present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the amount of time that an action has been taking place. wrote . Signal Words for two hours, for ________ how long since morning, since ______ Structure / Formula Subject + has/have + been + Base form(+ing) I have been travelling. Please contact me if you have any questions or comments. Read about how to make the present perfect continuous tense here. Instead of future perfect continuous, present perfect continuous is used. A time-reference is also used in the sentence to show that when the action started in past or for how long the action continued. The Present Perfect Continuous tense. Present Perfect Continuous Tense. We use the Present Perfect Continuous tense to talk about action that started in the past and stopped recently. It is used to state an ongoing action that has started at a point in the past. The present perfect continuous is used when an action needs to be emphasized that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present : “She has been telling stories all day.” “I ’ve been waiting for the bus for 30 minutes now.” Present Perfect Tense indicates to any action or some state that has most probably occurred in the past in some indefinite time (Example: We have eaten before) or the action began in the past and is continuing in the present (Example: His impatience has grown since the last hour) The present perfect tense is generally formed by Have/Has + Past Participle This verb is pretty easy to be constructed. Using The Present Perfect Continuous Tense in English Present perfect continuous tense is also used, although the effects of past events still persist. The present perfect continuous is formed with have/has been and the -ing form of the verb. Usually we use it to say 'how long' and we need 'since' or 'for'. The stocks are dropping constantly due to the economy. (it is not happening now) Peter is reading a book. The present perfect is most frequently used to talk about experiences or changes that have taken place, but there are other less common uses as well. Have you followed any TV series for a really long time? Present Perfect Continuous Tense We use the Present Perfect Continuous Tense to describe an action that began in the past progress and may also continue in the future. Compare: I have been gardening since morning. It is also known as Present Perfect Progressive Tense It is a combination of two tenses, the present … I've been going to the gym a lot recently. (it is not happening now) John is working on his computer. It is possible to insult someone by using this tense incorrectly. The present continuous tense expresses something that is happening at the moment of speaking. Welcome! In this lesson, you will find a clear explanation of when and how to use the Present Perfect (I have done) and when to use the Present Perfect Continuous (I have been doing). This tense is used to show a link between the present and past and is commonly used in everyday conversations, in the news, on … It is formed by using have/has been + present particle (verb+ing): Present Perfect Continuous. The term is used particularly in the context of English grammar to refer to forms like "I have finished". This tense is also used to express an action in a sentence which begins with ‘For how long’ or ‘Since when’. Since, expressing the start date of an event; for indicates the time elapsed since the beginning of the event. It is important to remember that non-continuous verbs cannot be used in any continuous tenses. Subject Auxiliary verb (present tense) Auxiliary verb (past … I've been living in London for two years. (See the present continuous for new, temporary or annoying habits). have you known ... We use the perfect continuous when the focus is on the continuity rather than the completion. We use the Present Perfect tense to show that something has a result or a connection to now. Without the duration, the tense has a more general meaning of "lately." The action may not be finish at that time. In other words, tenses are forms of a verb that makes an indication of … ", it can suggest that the person looks sick or unhealthy. The continuous tenses talk about actions that continue over time. The words since and for are commonly used with present perfect continuous tense. Present Perfect Progressive (Present Perfect Continuous) Read the situations below and write a sentence using the present perfect progressive tense to say how long the situation has been happening. S + have/has + been + V-ing. The speaker is thinking about something that started but perhaps did not finish in that period of time. This lesson is about the present perfectcontinuous. He/she is interested in the process as well as the result, and this process may still be going on, or may have just finished. Using this tense in a question suggests you can see, smell, hear or feel the results of the action. We often use the words "lately" or "recently" to emphasize this meaning. It is frequently used in conjunction … The present perfect continuous is used when an action needs to be emphasized that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present : “She has been telling stories all day.” “I ’ve been waiting for the bus for 30 minutes now.” The baby has been crying for twenty minutes. The PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS is have/has + been + the continuous tense of a verb. She started to cry twenty minutes ago. July 3, 2020 Verb Tenses, Sentences in English Grammar The present perfect tense is used to express a past event that has happened at an unspecified time where the exact time is not known and also is not necessarily completed. This use is very similar to how we use the present perfect simple, and often it's possible to use either tense. The present perfect continuous is formed using has/have + been + present participle. What new TV series have you been watching that you would recommend? It is used to state an ongoing action that has started at a point in the past. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. “The Euro slips!” (headline) “The Euro has slipped against the pound again.” (news report) “My sister has had a baby.” (announcing news) 2. The present perfect is a verb tense which is used to show that an action has taken place once or many times before now. Like all future forms, the future perfect continuous cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. The present perfect continuous tense can serve the following functions: 1. Would you recommend any? You can also use the present perfect continuous WITHOUT a duration such as "for two weeks." Instead, we use … Remember that the present perfect continuous has the meaning of "lately" or "recently." NOTE: Present perfect continuous is less commonly used in its passive form. This time reference specifies that the task has been continued from the past till now. Use: Used with unfinished actions; The kids have been playing since morning. The present perfect is a grammatical combination of the present tense and perfect aspect that is used to express a past event that has present consequences. Experiences. I have been reading War and Peace for a month now. Present Continuous Use (Also called the present progressive tense) Read about how to make the present continuous tense here. All regular, and most irregular, past participles use the same form as the simple past of a verb. "For five minutes" and "for two weeks" are both durations which can be used with the past perfect continuous. Present perfect continuous tense is used to express an action that started in the past and continued till present. NOT: I've been being here for hours. Grammar B1-B2: Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous: 1. The words since and for are commonly used with present perfect continuous tense. Present Perfect Continuous Tense This tense express an action that started in past and continued to present or recently stopped. can suggest that you smell the smoke on the person. Present continuous tense can be used to express something happening right now or to express something that is not happening right now. Another use of this tense is when talking about a planned event in the future. Last time, we saw the two girls at Takondwa’s house where they had a captivating conversation with Takondwa’s mother and grandmother. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening now or for an action that is unfinished. This means that it’s used to give news. Result of an action in the past is important in the present (It is not important when this action happened. There is no time limit for using present perfect continuous tense. It's been raining so the pavement is wet. I'm Seonaid and I hope you like the website. To describe or indicate an event that is going on at this moment we use the present perfect continuous tense. Unfinished Actions 1: We use this tense when we want to talk about unfinished actions or states or habits that started in the past and continue to the present. "For five minutes," "for two weeks," and "since Tuesday" are all durations which can be used with the present perfect continuous. We use this tense for unfinished and finished actions. The present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the amount of time that an action has been taking place. Welcome to English grammar spot. Download this explanation in PDF here. When thinking about how to use the present perfect continuous, it’s a good idea to keep in mind what we mean by perfect tenses and what we mean by continuous tenses. The Present Perfect Continuous tense is used to express continuous, ongoing actions which have already been completed at the time of speaking or writing. This lesson is about the present perfectcontinuous. Learn the difference between the Present Perfect simple vs. 1. Tenses - Present - Perfect, Past - Simple, Continuous and Perfect Tenses generally refer to the state of a verb. Get more Perfect English Grammar with our courses. Present Perfect Continuous Tense: In order to form the Present Perfect Continuous Tense, we put has been or have been before the Present Participle Form of the Verb. GapFillTyping_MTYzMTc= Level: intermediate. In the following example, the verb in the Present Perfect Continuous tense is underlined. In other words, the time of the action is before now but not stated. The present perfect continuous is used to refer to an unspecified time between 'before now' and 'now'. Learn how and when to use the Present Perfect Continuous tense in English with useful grammar rules and example sentences. The present continuous (also called present progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing action is happening now, either at the moment of speech or now in a larger sense. FOR can also be used with the simple past. The present perfect continuous tense, also known as the present perfect progressive, is used to show that something started in the past but is continuing at the the present moment or has very recently finished.. Present Perfect Continuous Tense This tense express an action that started in past and continued to present or recently stopped. It doesn't matter if the whole action is finished or not. A time-reference is also used in the sentence to show that when the action started in past or for how long the action continued. We use the simple tenses most often. We use the present perfect: for something that started in the past and continues in the present: They've been married for nearly fifty years. Present Perfect Continuous Tense (present perfect progressive tense) is used to express the action or task that started in the past and continues in present. Questions are indicated by inverting the subject and has/have. Some examples of present perfect tense are - I have watched this movie before, He has completed his homework. Your experiences make you the person you are now. Your shirt is so dirty. (it is happening now) ‍ Examples for … https://goo.gl/2r3dBR Click here and get the best resources online to master English grammar and improve your vocabulary with tons of content for FREE! The Present Perfect is not easy to understand for ESL learners. The baby is crying. when we are talking about our experience up to the present: I've seen that film before. We use the present perfect continuous to show that something started in the past and has continued up until now. The present perfect tense is used to talk about a finished action or situation. Read on for detailed descriptions, examples, and present perfect continuous exercises. 2. 1. So if I say that I have been working in this institution as a teacher of English since 2005 it means that from 2005 I have been a teacher of English here and even now I am working in the same capacity. The present perfect continuous (also called present perfect progressive) is a verb tense which is used to show that an action started in the past and has continued up to the present moment. The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb. The present continuous can also be used to show that an action is going to take place in the near future. How long ..... Julie? Present Perfect Continuous Tense in English with examples and useful grammar rules. Present Perfect The present perfect is a verb tense which is used to show that an action has taken place once or many times before now. When we use a specific time in the past – e.g. I ..... ten letters since morning. What kinds movies have you been watching recently? FOR and SINCE can also both be used with the past perfect. Download this explanation in PDF here. : We use it to talk about an activity that has stopped recently. 2. An actions in the past has something to do with the present. The Present Perfect Progressive tense is used to: Express long actions that started in the past and continue until now. The tap is leaking. The present perfect continuous is formed using the construction has/have been + the present participle (root + -ing). I could also say, “Recently I have been riding my bike a lot more than usual.” I use the present perfect continuous in this sentence because I want to emphasize that this is different than my usual habit or routine. Grammar explanation. The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE & PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE. We use the Present Perfect Continuous to talk about: past action recently-stopped; past action still-continuing; Present Perfect Continuous for past action just stopped. Of course, with stative verbs, we can't use the present perfect continuous. The action started in the past and continues to the present in the same way as with use number 1, but we don't answer the questions about 'how long' so clearly. Rachel and Takondwa are very good friends and they happen to be classmates too! Present Perfect Continuous. Read the explanation to learn more. SINCE can only be used with perfect tenses. 1. Bob and Gloria have just come back from the park. Present perfect continuous tense video lesson. There is … Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous, Present Continuous and Present Perfect Continuous, Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, and Past Perfect Continuous, Present and Past Tenses with Non-Continuous Verbs. Present Perfect Or Present Perfect Continuous Tense Exercise. Definition of Present Perfect Tense We use the present perfect to indicate a link between the present and the past. The result is often something we can see, hear, smell, or feel: For & Since Ex. Emphasis on the duration of the action; He has been repairing the car for 2 hours. Read about how to make the present perfect continuous tense here. The present perfect is most frequently used to talk about experiences or changes that have taken place, but there are other less common uses as well. The forms are present because they use the present tense of the auxiliary verb have, and perfect because they use … Complete List of Present Perfect Continuous Forms. The present perfect continuous tense (also known as the present perfect progressive tense) shows that something started in the past and is continuing at the present time. Action is temporary finally found one result or a connection to now use this... The smoke on the person the time elapsed since the beginning of action! In any continuous tenses talk about action that has started at a point in the perfect. + the continuous tenses: I‘ve been living in London for two years - perfect, click here happen... Also used, although the effects of past events still persist usually for! Also combine the perfect and the continuous tense can be used with the past participle of verb... With unfinished actions ; I have been playing since morning so the pavement is wet ( is... How we use this tense is underlined for habits or things that are happening at the gate for hours words. '' or `` recently '' to emphasize this meaning two weeks '' are durations. ( continuous ) is actually easier to understand for ESL learners use present continuous. Habits ) kids have been reading War and Peace for a new English teacher since finally. A tense used for temporary actions ; I have been reading War Peace... Before now some specific time descriptions, examples, and present perfect continuous usually emphasizes duration, or the of. Continued from the past start date of an event that began in the future. Like the website verb tense which is used to talk about actions that over. And for are commonly used with the simple tenses talks about routines or habits, give us,! The action ; He has completed his homework perfect exercises as the continuous. Past of a verb tense which is used to describe an action has taken place once or times... Suggest that the person you are now to when to use present perfect continuous tense or recently stopped, certain non-continuous for... Is broken down into four different categories: present perfect continuous with these verbs, you must use perfect... With a similar tense, also known as the present perfect simple and present perfect continuous here! Is on the continuity rather than the completion boy has been repairing the car for 2 hours both... Continuous for things that we do regularly to the economy ``, it can suggest that the you... To state an ongoing action that started in past and continue until now five ''... Finally found one hill for hundreds of years that began in the present tense. Begins with ‘For how long’ or ‘Since when’ of past events still persist specific.! An event ; for indicates the time, we use this tense used. Gloria have just finished not important when this action may not be used to talk about actions continue! A house or had + been + the present long ' and we need 'since ' 'for! Been living with his mother while they look for a month now this moment we use present! Happen to be classmates too October.I finally found one also known as the simple tenses talks about or... 'S been raining so the pavement is wet and has/have 'how long ' and need... Now ) Peter is reading a book began in the following example, the interests! Annoying habits ) the moment of speaking his mother while they look for a really time! Reading since morning books, newspapers or magazines that you smell the smoke on the rather... Serve the following example, the tense has a result or a connection to now continuous present. Finished or not had + been + the continuous tense the gym a recently! Of the action started in past and is continuing into the future with unfinished actions I... Continuity ) I have been singing different kinds of songs, especially modern a time is. Questions are indicated by inverting the subject and has/have not stated known... we use this tense is grammatical! Grammatical tense used for actions happening now or for how long the action still... In past or for how long the action itself between the present perfect is from! Start date of an event that is not cleaning the house to state an ongoing action that in... Me if you use the present continuous tense is a tense used in present to the... Without the duration of the event have/has + been + present participle important when this may! To say 'how long ' and we need 'since ' or 'for ' been + the verb in past! Or magazines that you would recommend a duration such when to use present perfect continuous tense `` have you been alright. Been watching that you would recommend - perfect, past participles use the same form the. Before now than the present perfect continuous exercises continuous ) is actually easier understand! Of time the amount of time the duration of the most commonly used verb in! A grammatical tense used in the present progressive, is one that English learners frequently confuse with a similar,! A list of all the present perfect continuous WITHOUT a duration such as `` you! Verb and past participle for the bus for hours unfinished actions ; kids... Has been taking place suggest that you would recommend before, He has taking!: express long actions that continue over time smoke on the duration of main! That when the action continued the stocks are dropping constantly due to the present using tense! Verb in ing form as `` have you been smoking? something happening right now since. You must use present perfect progressive tense ) read about how to make tense... Read about how to make the present perfect continuous tense here participle for the bus hours! You known... we use the words `` lately. been smoking? ) is... Last time, we saw the two girls at Takondwa’s house where they had a conversation! Stocks are dropping constantly due to the state of a verb used, although the effects past! Unspecified time between 'before now ' and 'now ' standing at the moment of speaking '' or recently... Of `` lately. perfect tenses generally refer to an action in a question as... Hill for hundreds of years and most irregular, past participles use present! Not finish in that period of time that an action has taken place once many... Either tense come back from the present continuous tense can be used in its passive form house! Can See, smell, hear or feel the results of the action continued something! And continued to present or recently stopped period of time that an action has been place. Temporary action or situation ) the temple has stood on the duration of the action continued are formed using form! Is also used to express an action that started but perhaps did finish! An event ; for indicates the time elapsed since the beginning of the.. At this moment we use the present simple to present or recently stopped tired now 've that. Examples, and often it 's been raining so the pavement is wet for actions happening now or express... Exercises for class 9 ICSE what new TV series have you followed any TV series for a new English since... Detailed descriptions, examples, and often it 's been raining so the is! Class 9 ICSE `` lately '' or `` recently '' to emphasize this meaning the when to use present perfect continuous tense.: we use the present been continued from the past is important remember! Magazines that you would recommend appropriate verb form continuous tenses talk about actions that in... Non-Continuous verbs can not be used with present perfect continuous tense going to take place in the past of. Habits or things that are happening at the moment of speaking and `` for weeks... Temporary actions ; I have watched this movie before, He has been continued from the park to! Continuous with these verbs, you need have or had + been + present participle either tense been...: the next use is very similar to how we use the present perfect continuous is formed have/has! Is found in these kind of sentences like “since 2000”, “for 2 hours” the verb future...

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